Cytoplasmic Dna Synthesis in Amoeba Proteus

نویسندگان

  • D. R. Wolstenholme
  • W. Plaut
چکیده

The application of electron microscope autoradiography to Amoeba proteus cells labeled with tritiated thymidine has permitted the identification of morphologically distinct particles in the cytoplasm as the sites of incorporated DNA precursor. The particles correspond to those previously described from light microscope studies, with respect to both H(3)Tdr incorporation and distribution in centrifugally stratified amoebae. Ingested bacteria differ from the particles, in morphology as well as in the absence of associated label. Attempts to introduce a normal particle labeling pattern by incubating amoebae with labeled sediment derived from used amoeba medium failed. The resultant conclusion, that the particles are maintained in the amoeba by self-duplication, is supported by the presence of particles in configurations suggestive of division.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

CYTOPLASMIC DNA SYNTHESIS IN A M O E B A P R O T E U S I. On the Particulate Nature of the DNA-Containing Elements

The incorporation of tritiated thymidine in Amoeba proteus was reinvestigated in order to see if it could be associated with microscopically detcctable structures. Staining experiments with basic dyes, including the fluorochrome acridine orangc, revealed the presence of large numbers of 0.3 to 0.5 # particles in the cytoplasm of all cells studied. The cffcct of nuclease digestion on the dye aff...

متن کامل

Cytoplasmic Dna Synthesis

The incorporation of tritiated thymidine in Amoeba proteus was reinvestigated in order to see if it could be associated with microscopically detcctable structures. Staining experiments with basic dyes, including the fluorochrome acridine orangc, revealed the presence of large numbers of 0.3 to 0.5 # particles in the cytoplasm of all cells studied. The cffcct of nuclease digestion on the dye aff...

متن کامل

Infective Organisms in the Cytoplasm of Amoeba Proteus

Evidence from electron and phase microscopy is given which shows that infective organisms are present in the cytoplasm of Amoeba proteus. Vesicles containing living organisms have been observed after repeated washing and starvation of the amebae for a period of 2 weeks. Exposure to gamma-radiation in conjunction with starvation, repeated washing, isolation of single amebae, refeeding with conta...

متن کامل

Cytoplasmic Incorporation of a Ribonucleic Acid Precursor in Amoeba proteus

The question of RNA synthesis in enucleate cytoplasm of Amoeba has been approached experimentally by incubating enucleate amoebae in a labelled RNA precursor and determining the incorporation into RNA autoradiographically. The results indicate that there is a cytoplasmic incorporation mechanism which can operate in the absence of the nucleus. A comparison is made between Acetabularia and Amoeba...

متن کامل

Nuclear Synthesis of Cytoplasmic Ribonucleic Acid in Amoeba proteus

The enucleation technique has been applied to Amoeba proteus by several laboratories in attempts to determine whether the cytoplasm is capable of nucleus-independent ribonucleic acid synthesis. This cell is very convenient for micrurgy, but its use requires a thorough starvation period to eliminate the possibility of metabolic influence by food vacuoles and frequent washings and medium renewal ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of Cell Biology

دوره 22  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1962